شجا يَشجُو، اشْجُ، شَجْوًا، فهو شاجٍ، والمفعول مَشجوٌّ

Root: ش ج و

(للمتعدِّي)

🇬🇧 Translation:

(For transitive verb).

شجا فلانٌ

حزن واهتاج للذِّكرى.

🇬🇧 Translation:

Grieved and became agitated by a memory (To grieve (over a memory)).

شجاهم الخبرُ

أحزَنهُم

🇬🇧 Translation:

Saddened them (To sadden).

أطربَهُم وأمتعهم (وهو من الأضداد)

🇬🇧 Translation:

Delighted and entertained them (it is one of the words with opposite meanings/contranyms) (To delight/Entertain).

🇬🇧 Translation:

" shajahu tadhakkuru al-habibi : shawwaqahu wa-athara huznahu
shajahu al-ghina'u : hayyaja ahzanahu wa-athara shawqahu (Remembering his beloved saddened him: made him long and stirred his sorrow
The singing saddened him: stirred his sorrows and provoked his longing) "