بَطْن

Root: ب ط ن

ج أَبْطُن وبُطْنان وبُطون :

🇬🇧 Translation:

Pl. abtun, butnan, and butun:

مصدر بطَنَ.

🇬🇧 Translation:

Verbal noun of baṭana.

(شر) جزء من الجسم واقع بين الصَّدر والحوض، وفيه الأحشاء والأمعاء، ويقابله الظَّهر (مذكّر وقد يُؤنّث)

🇬🇧 Translation:

The part of the body located between the chest and the pelvis, containing the viscera and intestines, opposite to the back (masculine, and sometimes feminine).

سُعار، جوع مرضيّ
بقر بطنه : شقّه وفتحه
رقبتا البطن : ما بين الخاصرة والرفغ من الجانبين
زقزقت عصافير بطنه : جاع
عبدُ البطن/ ابن بطنه : الشَّرِه، النَّهِم
فلانٌ لا يفكِّر إلاّ في بطنه : لا ينشغل إلاّ بما يأكل ويشرب.

🇬🇧 Translation:

Bulimia, pathological hunger
He slit his belly: he cut and opened it
The two necks of the belly: the area between the flank and the groin on both sides
His stomach's birds chirped: he became hungry
Slave of the stomach / Son of his stomach: gluttonous, voracious
So-and-so thinks of nothing but his stomach: he is preoccupied only with what he eats and drinks.

مَرَّةُ واحدة من النِّتاج

🇬🇧 Translation:

A single litter/birth.

الجنين، ما تحمله الأنثى في بطنها من الأجنّة عند حملها.

🇬🇧 Translation:

The fetus, what a female carries in her womb of fetuses during pregnancy.

فرع من العَشيرة، جماعة دون القبيلة

🇬🇧 Translation:

A branch of a clan, a group below the tribe.

أي خَصّه وآثره بمودّته على غيره.

🇬🇧 Translation:

Meaning he singled him out and preferred him with his affection over others.

Sub-Meanings / Derivatives:

البَطْن من كلِّ شيء

جَوْفه، داخِله، عكْسه الظَّهر

🇬🇧 Translation:

Its interior, inside, the opposite of the back.

ألقى الرَّجلُ ذا بطنه : كناية عن الرجيع
بطنا القلب : تجويفا القلب
بطن السَّاق : مَأْبِضها، باطن الرُّكبة
بَطْن اليد : راحتها
بطون الدِّماغ : تجاويف الدِّماغ
بناتُ البطون : الأمعاء
بياض البطن : شحم الكُلَى وغيره
في بُطون الكتب : داخلها
قلَب الأمرَ ظَهْرًا لبَطْن : اختبره.

🇬🇧 Translation:

The man cast what was in his belly: a metonymy for feces
The ventricles of the heart: the two cavities of the heart
Calf of the leg: its hollow, the back of the knee
Palm of the hand: its inner surface
Ventricles of the brain: brain cavities
Daughters of the bellies: the intestines
Whiteness of the belly: kidney fat and the like
In the depths of books: inside them
He turned the matter inside out: he tested/examined it thoroughly.

Example / Citation:

" مَا مَلأَ ابْنُ آدَمَ وِعَاءً شَرًّا مِنْ بَطْنِهِ [حديث]
{فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِي عَلَى بَطْنِهِ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَمْشِي عَلَى رِجْلَيْنِ}
{وَقَالُوا مَا فِي بُطُونِ هَذِهِ الأَنْعَامِ خَالِصَةٌ لِذُكُورِنَا} "

🇬🇧 Translation:

" The son of Adam fills no vessel worse than his stomach.
And among them is he that walks on his belly, and among them is he that walks on two legs.
And they said, 'What is in the bellies of these cattle is exclusively for our males.' "

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