إنْ

Root: إ ن

حرف شرط يجزم فعلين مضارعين، وقد يدخل على الماضي، وقد يقترن بـ (لا) النافية

🇬🇧 Translation:

A conditional particle that makes two present tense verbs (fi'il mudhari') jazin (apocopated), sometimes it precedes the past tense, and sometimes it is coupled with the negative particle (la).

أداة بمعنى ما النافية تدخل على الجملة الاسميّة والفعليّة

🇬🇧 Translation:

A conditional particle that makes two imperfect verbs jussive (jazm), sometimes precedes the perfect verb, and may be attached to the negative (لا)

حرف مخفَّف من (إنَّ) يفيد التوكيد

🇬🇧 Translation:

A particle with the meaning of the negative 'maa', entering nominal and verbal sentences

حرف زائد

🇬🇧 Translation:

A softened particle from (إنَّ) serving for emphasis

Example / Citation:

" إن تدرسْ تنجحْ
إن أخلصتَ في عملك احترمك النّاس
{إِنْ يَنْتَهُوا يُغْفَرْ لَهُمْ مَا قَدْ سَلَفَ} "

🇬🇧 Translation:

" If you study, you succeed
If you are sincere in your work, people will respect you
{If they cease, what has previously occurred will be forgiven for them} "

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